specific pathogen-free (SPF) 無特定病原體

specific pathogen-free (SPF) 
繁: 無特定病原體
簡: 无特定病原体

樣本會被接種在9至11天「無特定病原體」的雞胚胎做病毒分離，然後再以各類免疫及分子測試方法鑑定病毒種類。

大龍獸醫化驗所｜6個化驗室和1個解剖室逐間睇　不止驗豬瘟禽流感（2025年5月5日）。香港01，取自https://www.hk01.com/article/60235397?utm_source=01articlecopy&utm_medium=referral

Creating a comfortable, contagion-free habitat is crucial for specific pathogen-free (SPF) and non-SPF mice colonies.

Creating healthier environments for laboratory mice: A case study (2025, Jan 8). News-Medical. Retrieved from https://www.news-medical.net/whitepaper/20250108/Creating-healthier-environments-for-laboratory-mice-A-case-study.aspx