innocent passage 無害通過

innocent passage  
繁: 無害通過 
簡: 无害通过 

根據《聯合國海洋法公約》，所有國家船舶享有「無害通過」領海的權利，但必須是不損害沿海國的和平、秩序或安全，也不得使用武力及展開涉及武器的演習。 

華4軍艦駛近菲　編隊通過錫布圖水道 (2024年5月5日)。on.cc東網，取自https://hk.on.cc/hk/bkn/cnt/intnews/20240505/bkn-20240505212710138-0505_00992_001.html 

A member of the Philippine navy’s regional command told the newspaper that the ships were “observing their right to innocent passage” while returning to China from Timor-Leste. 

China Sails Warships Through US Ally’s Territorial Sea (2024, Jun 7). Newsweek. Retrieved from https://www.newsweek.com/china-warships-transit-philippines-territorial-sea-basilan-strait-1909383