excommunicate 絕罰

excommunicate
繁：絕罰
简：绝罚

最近教會消息傳出中國與梵蒂岡預料會共同承認七個由中共任命的主教，使他們成為中梵均承認的合法主教。當中更有消息指，其中兩名已遭教廷判處「絕罰」的愛國教會主教，會獲梵蒂岡承認地位，令香港部分一直支持中國地下教會的人士震驚。

【01周報．中梵關係】千年前的鬥爭　揭羅馬教廷的力量（2018年2月12日）。香港 01，取自 https://www.hk01.com/article/158877

Zen confirmed reports by the AsiaNews missionary news agency that the Vatican had asked Shantou bishop Peter Zhuang Jianjian, 88, to step aside for Bishop Joseph Huang Bingzhang. Huang was excommunicated by the Vatican in 2011 after he was consecrated without papal approval.

Vatican courts China with plan to install excommunicated bishop. (2018, January 30). The Guardian. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jan/30/vatican-china-ties-excommunicated-bishop-hong-kong-cardinal-shantou