emergency liquidity assistance (ELA) 緊急流動性援助

emergency liquidity assistance (ELA)
繁：緊急流動性援助
简：紧急流动性援助

即使公投結束後，預料希臘的資本管制將會持續一段時間，原因是當地銀行業存款正大量流失。據路透社報道，歐洲央行本周一會舉行緊急會議，就向希臘銀行業提供緊急流動性援助（ELA）事宜商討。

歐羅區復甦 恐遭希債拖垮 內部投資仍弱 歐股上周跌3%（2015年7月5日）。星島日報，B04版。

鉴於欧洲央行日前也恢复向希腊银行业提供紧急流动性援助（ELA），这表明国际债权方仍希望抓住一切可能，避免最坏的情况发生。

張環（2015年7月4日）。IMF呼籲債務減免 希臘局勢能否“柳暗花明”？。金融時報，第08版。

Emergency liquidity assistance (ELA) and monetary policy

Euro area credit institutions can receive central bank credit not only through monetary policy operations but exceptionally also through emergency liquidity assistance (ELA). ELA means the provision by

1. a Eurosystem national central bank (NCB) of central bank money
2. and/or any other assistance that may lead to an increase in central bank money

to a solvent financial institution, or group of solvent financial institutions, that is facing temporary liquidity problems, without such operation being part of the single monetary policy.

European Central Bank. ECB: Emergency liquidity assistance (ELA) and monetary policy. Retrieved from https://www.ecb.europa.eu/mopo/ela/html/index.en.html.