leverage 槓桿作用

leverage
繁：槓桿作用
简：杠杆作用

但這些金融危機都有一個共通點，就是投資或投機人士都透過融資來達到高槓桿作用。這是人類追求最高利潤的貪婪特性，古今中外都是如此。所以每次被炒賣的商品泡沫爆破後，炒賣和提供融資的人都會遭受極大的損失，甚至家破人亡。

逆周期措施 為樓市跌減震盪（2014年7月15日）。香港經濟日報，取自http://paper.hket.com/article/198794/%E9%80%86%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9F%E6%8E%AA%E6%96%BD%20%E7%82%BA%E6%A8%93%E5%B8%82%E8%B7%8C%E6%B8%9B%E9%9C%87%E7%9B%AA

The biggest U.S. bank holding companies will need to round up as much as $68 billion more in loss-absorbing capital under supplemental leverage ratio rules adopted by regulators in Washington.

U.S. Banks to Face Tougher Leverage Caps Than Competitors. (2014, April 9). Bloomberg. Retrieved from https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-04-08/u-s-banks-to-face-tougher-leverage-caps-than-competitors