{"id":56861,"date":"2015-07-20T13:49:29","date_gmt":"2015-07-20T05:49:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/?p=56861"},"modified":"2015-07-20T13:49:29","modified_gmt":"2015-07-20T05:49:29","slug":"special-drawing-right-sdr-%e7%89%b9%e5%88%a5%e6%8f%90%e6%ac%be%e6%ac%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/?p=56861","title":{"rendered":"Special Drawing Right (SDR) \u7279\u5225\u63d0\u6b3e\u6b0a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Special Drawing Right (SDR) (aka paper gold)<br \/>\n\u7e41\uff1a\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u6b3e\u6b0a\uff08\u7d19\u9ec3\u91d1\uff09<br \/>\n\u7b80\uff1a\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u6b3e\u6743\uff08\u7eb8\u9ec4\u91d1\uff09<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u6b3e\u6b0a\uff08Special Drawing Right\uff0cSDR\uff09<\/strong>\u662f<a title=\"International Monetary Fund (IMF) \u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u5e63\u57fa\u91d1\u7d44\u7e54\" href=\"http:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/?p=51950\" target=\"_blank\">\u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u5e63\u57fa\u91d1\u7d44\u7e54\uff08IMF\uff09<\/a>\u5275\u8a2d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u5132\u5099\u8cc7\u7522\u548c\u8a18\u8cec\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ea6\u7a31<strong>\u300c\u7d19\u9ec3\u91d1\u300d<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u662fIMF\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u6703\u54e1\u570b\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f7f\u7528\u8cc7\u91d1\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u6703\u54e1\u570b\u5728\u767c\u751f\u570b\u969b\u6536\u652f\u9006\u5dee\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u5b83\u5411IMF\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6703\u54e1\u570b\u63db\u53d6\u5916\u532f\uff0c\u4ee5\u511f\u4ed8\u570b\u969b\u6536\u652f\u9006\u5dee\u6216\u511f\u9084IMF\u7684\u8cb8\u6b3e\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u8207\u9ec3\u91d1\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u514c\u63db\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e00\u6a23\u5145\u7576\u570b\u969b\u5132\u5099\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u65bcSDR\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a18\u8cec\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u63db\u6210\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u65bc\u8cbf\u6613\u6216\u975e\u8cbf\u6613\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u662fIMF\u539f\u6709\u7684\u666e\u901a\u63d0\u6b3e\u6b0a\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u88dc\u5145\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7a31\u70ba<strong>\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u6b3e\u6b0a<\/strong>\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7ae0\u863f\u862d\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\u6574\u7406\uff09\uff082015\u5e743\u670821\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u8a71\u4f60\u77e5\uff1a\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u6b3e\u6b0a\u7a31\u300c\u7d19\u9ec3\u91d1\u300d\u3002<strong>\u6587\u532f\u5831<\/strong>\uff0c\u53d6\u81ea\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/paper.wenweipo.com\/2015\/03\/21\/CH1503210002.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/paper.wenweipo.com\/2015\/03\/21\/CH1503210002.htm<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The I<a title=\"International Monetary Fund (IMF) \u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u5e63\u57fa\u91d1\u7d44\u7e54\" href=\"http:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/?p=51950\" target=\"_blank\">nternational Monetary Fund<\/a> is now conducting a review to consider including the RMB in the basket of <strong>Special Drawing Right (SDR)<\/strong> currencies and will make a final decision at the end of the year.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Liu, L. (2015, June 8). Why the West should welcome Chinese yuan\u2019s inclusion into the SDR. <em>South China Morning Post<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scmp.com\/business\/banking-finance\/article\/1818415\/why-west-should-welcome-chinese-yuans-inclusion-sdr\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.scmp.com\/business\/banking-finance\/article\/1818415\/why-west-should-welcome-chinese-yuans-inclusion-sdr<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>But the SDR, sometimes called <strong>paper gold<\/strong>, is neither a currency nor a claim on the IMF, but an accounting tool that can be used to settle positions between IMF members.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Kaminska, I. (2015, May 29). How the Chinese currency came in from the cold.<em> Financial Times<\/em>. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ft.com\/intl\/cms\/s\/0\/ccfd2632-047e-11e5-95ad-00144feabdc0.html#axzz3gPKFwcZ6\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.ft.com\/intl\/cms\/s\/0\/ccfd2632-047e-11e5-95ad-00144feabdc0.html#axzz3gPKFwcZ6<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Special Drawing Right (SDR) (aka paper gold)<br \/>\n\u7e41\uff1a\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u6b3e\u6b0a\uff08\u7d19\u9ec3\u91d1\uff09<br \/>\n\u7b80\uff1a\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u6b3e\u6743\uff08\u7eb8\u9ec4\u91d1\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68,80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-terms-","category-business-economy-and-finance-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=56861"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56862,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56861\/revisions\/56862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=56861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=56861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=56861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}