{"id":55709,"date":"2015-06-23T11:11:39","date_gmt":"2015-06-23T03:11:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/?p=55709"},"modified":"2015-09-11T16:29:17","modified_gmt":"2015-09-11T08:29:17","slug":"chilling-effect-%e5%af%92%e8%9f%ac%e6%95%88%e6%87%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/?p=55709","title":{"rendered":"chilling effect \u5bd2\u87ec\u6548\u61c9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>chilling effect<br \/>\n\u6e2f\uff1a\u5bd2\u87ec\u6548\u61c9<br \/>\n\u4e2d\uff1a\u5bd2\u8749\u6548\u5e94<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u53bb\u5e74\u4f54\u9818\u904b\u52d5\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u5f15\u7528\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c161\u689d\u300c\u6709\u72af\u7f6a\u6216\u4e0d\u8aa0\u5be6\u610f\u5716\u800c\u53d6\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u300d\u7f6a\u62d8\u635520\u4eba\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d3\u4eba\u8a8d\u7f6a\u30011\u4eba\u81ea\u7c3d\u5b88\u884c\u70ba\u30011\u4eba\u7372\u64a4\u63a7\u53ca2\u4eba\u6392\u671f\u5be9\u8a0a\uff0c\u5176\u991813\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5b9a\u7f6a\u7387\u4f54\u62d8\u6355\u4eba\u657815%\u3002\u65e9\u524d\u4fdd\u5b89\u5c40\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u4ee5\u6aa2\u63a7\u500b\u6848\u5b9a\u7f6a\u6bd4\u7387\u8d85\u904e\u516b\u6210\u534a\uff0c\u53cd\u99c1\u8b66\u65b9\u6feb\u6355\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u62d8\u6355\u4eba\u6578\u3002\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u6307\uff0c\u300c\u62d8\u6355\u5462\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u5df2\u8db3\u5920\u5f15\u767c<strong>\u5bd2\u87ec\u6548\u61c9<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee4\u7db2\u7d61\u4e0a\u5605\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u300d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5f35\u5a77\u5a77\uff082015\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u8b66\u4ee5\u96fb\u8166\u7f6a\u62c9\u4eba\u3000\u5b9a\u7f6a\u7387\u4f4e 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\u5e74\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u67e5\u5c01\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u717d\u52d5\u7684\u7db2\u4e0a\u5a92\u9ad4\u7b49\u3002\u53cd\u5c0d\u6d3e\u5f62\u5bb9\u6628\u662f\u5c0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u300c\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u300d\u3002\u806f\u5408\u570b\u4eba\u6b0a\u5c08\u54e1\u62a8\u64ca\u5927\u99ac\u4f7f\u300c\u60e1\u6cd5\u66f4\u7cdf\u300d\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u5b78\u5bb6\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08ICJ\uff09\u4e5f\u6307\u7576\u5c40\u53ef\u85c9\u6b64\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u4fb5\u72af\u4eba\u6b0a\uff0c\u5f15\u767c<strong>\u5bd2\u87ec\u6548\u61c9<\/strong>\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7b9d\u5236\u5927\u99ac\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5927\u99ac\u300c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ed1\u6697\u65e5\u300d \u4fee\u6cd5\u91cd\u56da\u717d\u52d5\u7f6a\uff082015\u5e744\u670811\u65e5\uff09\u3002<strong>\u660e\u5831<\/strong>\uff0cA14\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Human Rights Watch called the amendments \u201ca human rights disaster for Malaysia that will have a profound <strong>chilling effect<\/strong> on freedom of expression, both in daily life and in online communication.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span>Malaysia<\/span>\u00a0tightens sedition penalties despite criticism (2015, April 11). <em>Tapei Times<\/em>.\u00a0Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.taipeitimes.com\/News\/world\/archives\/2015\/04\/11\/2003615686\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.taipeitimes.com\/News\/world\/archives\/2015\/04\/11\/2003615686<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u7f8e\u8054\u793e\u79f0\uff0c\u674e\u5149\u8000\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u5305\u62ec\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u6210\u529f\u7684\u516c\u5171\u4f4f\u623f\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u5438\u5f15\u5916\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u4f4e\u7a0e\u7387\u3001\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u6d01\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8857\u9053\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5e2e\u52a9\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5728\u6700\u9002\u5b9c\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6392\u540d\u4e2d\u7a33\u5360\u524d\u51e0\u540d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u8457\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u5de9\u56fa\u6743\u529b\u201d\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5ba1\u8baf\u5c31\u5173\u62bc\u653f\u6cbb\u5bf9\u624b\u6570\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bfd\u8c24\u7f6a\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bb0\u8005\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u8d77\u5230\u4e86<strong>\u5bd2\u8749\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u975e\u8bae\uff0c\u674e\u5149\u8000\u575a\u6301\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u591a\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cc\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u516c\u5171\u6297\u8bae\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7a33\u5b9a\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5289\u5a01\u3001\u4fde\u8100\u6625\u3001\u7d00\u96d9\uff082015\u5e743\u670824\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u591a\u570b\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u767c\u53bb\u5501\u96fb 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\/>\n\u4e2d\uff1a\u5bd2\u8749\u6548\u5e94<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68,67,70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-terms-","category-international-news-","category-local-politics-and-policies-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=55709"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55709\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57492,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55709\/revisions\/57492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=55709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=55709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=55709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}