{"id":53198,"date":"2015-06-14T00:15:44","date_gmt":"2015-06-13T16:15:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/?p=53198"},"modified":"2017-04-13T17:31:23","modified_gmt":"2017-04-13T09:31:23","slug":"polluter-pays-principle-%e6%b1%a1%e8%80%85%e8%87%aa%e4%bb%98%e5%8e%9f%e5%89%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/?p=53198","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;polluter pays&#8221; principle \u6c61\u8005\u81ea\u4ed8\u539f\u5247"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;polluter pays&#8221; principle<br \/>\n\u7e41\uff1a\u6c61\u8005\u81ea\u4ed8\u539f\u5247<br \/>\n\u7b80\uff1a\u6c61\u8005\u81ea\u4ed8\u539f\u5219<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u81ea\u4ed8\u539f\u5247<\/strong>\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u8981\u6c42\u88fd\u9020\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u4ed8\u51fa\u6e05\u9664\u76f8\u95dc\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\uff0c\u88dc\u511f\u5c0d\u74b0\u5883\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4e26\u628a\u6210\u672c\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u7269\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\u3002\u9019\u539f\u5247\u7531\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\uff08OECD\uff09\u65bc1972\u5e74\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u5021\uff0c1992\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5728\u806f\u5408\u570b\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6703\u8b70\uff08\u5730\u7403\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\uff09\u4e2d\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u6703\u5f8c\u7684\u300c\u88e1\u7d04\u5ba3\u8a00\u300d\uff08Rio Declaration on Environment and Development\uff09\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6982\u5ff5\u89e3\u78bc\uff1a\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u81ea\u4ed8\u539f\u5247 (Polluter pays principle)\uff082016\u5e749\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u3002<strong>\u660e\u5831<\/strong>\uff0c\u53d6\u81ea\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/news.mingpao.com\/pns\/dailynews\/web_tc\/article\/20160922\/s00011\/1474481036452\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/news.mingpao.com\/pns\/dailynews\/web_tc\/article\/20160922\/s00011\/1474481036452<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cThe idea is based on a <strong>\u2018polluter pays\u2019 principle<\/strong> and creating a closed-loop recycling system in which e-waste is collected, processed and turned into resources via proper treatment,\u201d he said. \u201cIt will also help reduce pressure on landfills.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Hong Kong\u2019s \u2018producer pays\u2019 e-waste levy to range from HK$15 to HK$165 per item. (2017, January 16). <em>South China Morning Post<\/em>. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/hong-kong\/health-environment\/article\/2062599\/hong-kongs-producer-pays-e-waste-levy-range-hk15\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/hong-kong\/health-environment\/article\/2062599\/hong-kongs-producer-pays-e-waste-levy-range-hk15<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;polluter pays&#8221; principle <br \/>\u7e41\uff1a\u6c61\u8005\u81ea\u4ed8\u539f\u5247 <br \/>\u7b80\uff1a\u6c61\u8005\u81ea\u4ed8\u539f\u5219<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68,82],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-terms-","category-environment-agriculture-and-fisheries-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=53198"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53198\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60640,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53198\/revisions\/60640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=53198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=53198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interpreting.hku.hk\/glossary\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=53198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}